What are Tokenized Stocks​

History of Tokenized Stocks

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Key Features and Operating Principles

Advantages of Tokenized Stocks

Disadvantages of Tokenized Stocks

The xStocks Ecosystem

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How to Buy Tokenized Stocks (xStocks)

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Potential and Outlook

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Coinbase xStock

NVIDIA xStock

Apple xStock

Tesla xStock

SP500 xStock

Circle xStock

Illustration of a user interacting with tokenized stocks (AAPLx, TSLAx, NVDAx) via a Solana-powered holographic terminal

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Tokenized stocks are digital versions of real shares, backed 1:1 and powered by smart contracts. They offer 24/7 trading, lower fees, and fractional ownership — all on-chain, without intermediaries.

Bybit

Kraken

Solana Ventures

Tokenized Stocks Are Bringing Wall Street to the Blockchain

United States of America

Kraken Ventures invests in businesses and projects at the nexus of both the FinTech and Blockchain / Crypto revolution.

Backed

Stake Capital

Singapore

Blockchain Founders Fund (BFF) is a Singapore based early-stage Venture Capital Fund which invests in top-tier Blockchain startups globally.

Blockchain Founders Fund

Blue Bay Capital

Exor Seeds

Mindset Ventures

Gibraltar

Gnosis

nonce classic navigates the Web 3 cosmos hand in hand with projects that will change the world in the near future through the solidity of the community.

nonce Classic

Cayman Islands

cyber•Fund is committed to partnering with founders at every stage, from inception to growth and beyond. cyber•Fund’s mission is to accelerate the transition to an open cyber economy by supporting entrepreneurs innovating at the intersection of blockchain, artificial intelligence, robotics, and related technologies.

cyber Fund

HODL

Solanium is the go-to platform for the Solana blockchain.

Solanium

Skyland Ventures is a venture capital fund that mainly invests in seed startups.

Skyland Ventures

Presto Labs

Pyth Network

echo

Norbert Bodziony

IMC Crypto

Harmonix Finance

Tradeweb

Broadridge

Canton Foundation

Polychain Capital is a cryptocurrency-focused investment management firm and hedge fund. It was founded in 2016 by Olaf Carlson-Wee, who was the first employee at Coinbase and is known for being one of the earliest advocates of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology. Polychain Capital is headquartered in San Francisco, California, and is considered one of the prominent players in the cryptocurrency investment space.

Polychain Capital

Nima Capital is a single-family office global approach to identifying first mover companies disrupting large industries around the world.

Nima Capital

Liberty City Ventures invest in startups that are innovating at the cross-sections of technology, media and commerce.

Liberty City Ventures

DRW Venture Capital, an arm of principal trading firm DRW, invests primarily in financial and enterprise technology. Many of our portfolio companies benefit from our engagement beyond capital: as a client, as a liquidity provider, through our review of new products, and through our deep industry expertise.

As a firm with no outside investors, wehave a flexible mandate to deploy capital and often tap into our core business to help companies grow. We’re powered by the people, technology and ideas of DRW, and those we invest in may leverage it all. DRW has diversified business expertise and deep networks in trading and technology, real estate investment, cryptocurrencies and product development — a unique advantage.

DRW Venture Capital

ARK Invest pays close attention to thematic investments and invests exclusively in breakthrough innovations.

ARK Invest

7RIDGE

Tharimmune

China

Jihan Wu

Adrian Cheng

American Ventures

Aryna Sabalenka

Exodus

DL Holdings

XtalPi

G70 Global

Prenetics

The Small Exchange

Breakout

Mechanism Capital is an investment firm that invests in the cryptocurrency industry with a focus on decentralized finance or DeFi.

Mechanism Capital

C² Ventures is an investment firm that builds and invests in Web3 companies

C2Ventures (Csquared)

Switzerland

Traditional VC investor into digital assets. We invest globally into outstanding founders building next generation of financial services.

RockawayX

Round 13 Digital Asset Fund

IOBC Capital is a global crypto venture capital fund that's on a mission to revolutionize the blockchain landscape. Born in 2021, we’re here to give early-stage crypto projects the kickstart they need to take over the world, while pushing the boundaries of the web3 industry.

IOBC Capital

Mentat Innovations

Coinbase Ventures is the venture capital arm of Coinbase, one of the largest and most well-known cryptocurrency exchanges in the world. Coinbase Ventures is focused on investing in early-stage companies and projects in the blockchain and cryptocurrency space. It provides funding, resources, and support to startups and entrepreneurs working on innovative blockchain and crypto-related technologies and applications.

Coinbase Ventures

Crypto.com is a payment and cryptocurrency platform that empowers users to buy, sell, and pay with crypto.

Crypto.com

BitScale Capital invests in teams and solutions that bring transparency and efficiency to our world through cutting-edge technology.

BitScale Capital

We offer investors intelligently designed investment strategies that take advantage of targeted market opportunities.

VanEck

United Kingdom

Brevan Howard Asset Management LLP is an investment manager authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority in the United

Brevan Howard

GSR, founded in 2013, is a global leader in digital asset trading and market making.
GSR is a crypto market maker and ecosystem partner

GSR Markets (GSR)

Blockchain Builders Fund

Systemic Ventures

Legion

Delphi Digital is a dynamic research-driven firm at the intersection of blockchain technology and traditional finance. Founded by a team of seasoned professionals, the firm is committed to providing cutting-edge insights and strategic analysis in the rapidly evolving digital asset space.

Delphi Digital (Delphi Labs)

CoinGecko Ventures is the venture arm of CoinGecko, investing in innovative blockchain companies.

CoinGecko Ventures

Alliance is the leading crypto accelerator and founder community.

Alliance

LongHash Ventures is a global blockchain accelerator and VC fund.

LongHash Ventures

Peter Smith

Alex Svanevik is a Co-Founder & CEO of Nansen.

Alex Svanevik

Mike Dudas

Ryan Watkins

Maggie Love

Capitalise.ai

Arrington Capital is a thesis-focused digital asset and Web3 investing firm. Since 2017, Arrington Capital has invested in over 200 early-stage companies in the crypto ecosystem. Arrington Capital's crypto-native team of seasoned entrepreneurs, founders, and executives is committed to doubling down on efforts to ensure our partners' success.

Arrington Capital

Pantera Capital is a blockchain and cryptocurrency-focused investment firm and hedge fund. It was founded in 2013 by Dan Morehead, who is a former Wall Street executive and chief financial officer (CFO) at Tiger Management. Pantera Capital is known for being one of the earliest institutional investors in the cryptocurrency space and has been actively involved in supporting the growth and development of blockchain technology and digital assets.

Pantera Capital

Digital Currency Group builds and supports bitcoin and blockchain companies by leveraging insights, network, and access to capital.

Digital Currency Group (DCG)

ParaFi Capital is an alternative investment firm focused on blockchain and decentralized finance markets.

ParaFi Capital

Blockchain.com Ventures is a venture fund anchored and supported by Blockchain.com & Lightspeed Venture Partners

Blockchain.com Ventures

Satsuma

Initialized Capital

Alchemy provides a set of web3 development tools for easily building and scaling a decentralized application.

Alchemy

Archetype is an early-stage venture fund focused on accelerating the decentralized future.

Archetype

Homebrew

South Park Commons brings together talented people to share ideas, explore directions, and realize the opportunities that’ll get you there.

South Park Commons

Y Combinator is a startup accelerator that invests in a wide range of startups twice a year.

Y Combinator

OpenSea Ventures

Galaxy is a digital asset and blockchain leader helping institutions, startups, and qualified individuals shape a changing economy.

Galaxy

Hivemind Capital Partners

Syncracy Capital is a thesis-driven hedge fund making high conviction, concentrated investments in the secular winners of the cryptoeconomy.

Syncracy Capital

FG Nexus

StablR

Netherlands

Venture Capital Fund in Blockchain & Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT)

Maven 11 Capital

Folkvang

Deribit is live since June 2016 after several years of development. John Jansen, the original founder, teamed up with Marius Jansen, Sebastian Smyczýnski and Andrew Yanovsky. Deribit started as a Bitcoin Futures and Options platform. Soon was realized more services could be offered due to the choices made regarding technology and infrastructurethat powers the platform. These choices have resulted in a high availability, high throughput and low latency trading environment. Deribit is is expanding every day as we speak and new cryptocurrency trading products are under development. We have a team of 8 people working on the platform and we run our daily office from Amsterdam (The Netherlands).

Deribit

Blocktech Ventures

Theta Blockchain Ventures is the leading fund of funds program for crypto-native venture capital.

Theta Blockchain Ventures

Hong Kong

Tether

Founders Fund is a venture capital firm based in San Francisco, specializing in investments in science and technology companies.

Founders Fund

Republic is an investment platform providing access to startups, real estate, crypto, and video game investments.

Republic

FalconX

Diametric Capital

MOZAYYX

BitMine

Slow Ventures is known for its patient and supportive approach to investments. They often take a long-term view and provide guidance, mentorship, and resources to the startups they back.

Slow Ventures

CMCC Global is one of Asia’s first venture capital funds focused solely on blockchain investments, with offices in North America and Asia.

CMCC Global

Quantstamp

Rails

NinjaTrader

The CMT Group has acted as a valued collaborator to numerous exchanges, clearing firms, and trading and investment teams, generating edge by pairing market insight with early adoption and innovation of nascent technologies.

CMT Digital

gumi Cryptos Capital is a blockchain and cryptographic asset fund that invests in the crypto native stack from L1 to the application layer, as well as in traditional businesses supporting the ecosystem.

gumi Cryptos Capital

Tribe Capital is a venture capital firm with over $1.6 billion in assets under management that focuses on using product science and data to design N-of-1 companies and investments.

Tribe Capital

Borderless Capital is a Blockchain VC firm and a modern financial institution investing capital and co-building financial products with our portfolio companies that accelerates access, bootstraps adoption, and creates value globally through the Algorand Borderless Economy.

Borderless Capital

KuCoin

Hack VC is a web3 venture capital firm. Hack VC partners with online and offline hackers who are building the future of the internet.

Hack VC

Ethereal Ventures a new venture fund established by Joseph Lubin

Kraken

About Kraken

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Tokenized Stocks Are Bringing Wall Street to the Blockchain